Government must tackle 'tomorrow's underclass' in children's green paper

    Ahead of launching the children's green paper, the Government has been urged to tackle 'tomorrow's underclass' - the tens of thousands of young people with the most devastating social needs.

    In a new report out today, social care charity Turning Point argues that the Government is underestimating the size of the problem. It draws on a host of research to show that the most vulnerable young people are battling poverty, depression, drink or drug problems, mental ill health or their parents' drug and alcohol use. Often, they will be facing a number of these problems in combination. Turning Point argues that accessible, targeted services could reach people early on and prevent their problems escalating beyond control.

    Key findings include:
    • Nearly 4 million children are living in homes below the poverty threshold
    • Up to 300,000 children in England and Wales have one or both parents with serious drug problems
    • One in five deaths amongst young people is caused by suicide
    • One in four young people aged 11 to 15 have used drugs at least once
    • One in five 11 to 16 year olds drink alcohol at least once a week
    • Approximately 300,000 young people have learning disabilities and 40 per cent of these also have significant mental health needs

    Turning Point Chief Executive Lord Victor Adebowale says:
    "The most vulnerable young people are dealing with a cocktail of substance misuse, poverty, mental ill health and abuse. The Government has a big opportunity to reach out to them and if it doesn't the social cost will be incalculable - not just to them but to wider society. We know that today's disadvantaged young people are far more likely to become the criminals or problem drug users of tomorrow. And we know that the right services can prevent this and keep them on track. Much of the Green paper is to be welcomed but much of it is concerned with bureaucracy, what difference will it make on the front line? We need to radically rethink how we engage with young people."

    The report highlights the social cost of failing to act effectively:
    • Almost one in three prisoners have been in local authority care as a child
    • Up to one in three people sleeping rough have been in local authority care as a child
    • 53 per cent of homeless people interviewed left school with no qualifications
    • Almost half of male prisoners and one in three female prisoners had been excluded from school as a child. More than half of prisoners male and female had left school with no qualifications

    New report says 'Children at Risk' paper must tackle 'tomorrow's underclass'

    Current social care has tended to push young people from one service to the next with no agency taking responsibility for a young person's whole needs. Often services only help people at crisis point rather than intervening early to prevent problems happening in the first place. The report warns that we need an expansion of prevention and treatment services working closely together to tackle a young person's needs as a whole and prevent them slipping through the net.

    The report concludes that services must be accessible to young people, responsive to their needs and run by skilled staff. It sets out a series of guiding principles for services based on Turning Point's experience with the 10,000 young people it sees each year.

    Ends

    Notes to editors
    Turning Point is the UK's largest social care charity providing services for people with complex needs across a range of health and disability issues including substance misuse, mental health and learning disabilities. Turning Point has services in 188 locations throughout England and Wales and last year had contact with 73,000 people, 10,000 of them young people.

    For further information contact David Chater in the Turning Point press office on
    0207 553 5500



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